chemical equivalent definition

44.8 litres of CO 2 at STP = 2 moles CO 2. Thus, 98 g of H 2 SO 4 = 1 mole of H 2 SO 4. It is not always possible to apply this classic definition to determine equivalent weights of chemical entities. Sometimes a condition must be literally accomplished in forma specifica; but some may be fulfilled by an equivalent, per oequi polens, when such appears to be the intention of the parties; as, I promise to pay you one hundred dollars, and then die, my executor may fulfill my engagement; for it is equivalent to you . Equivalent weight is dimensionless so it does not have any units. By varying the amount of carbon and other alloying elements in the steel, the desired . by defination one mole acid will furnish one mole H+ ion and one mole base will furnish one mole OH - ion to form one mole water molecule and we may infer that : that mass of acid which furnish one mole H+ will react with that mass of base which furnish one mole OH- ion for complete nuterilisation means 36.5 gm Hcl is equalent to 40 gm of NaoH a. having a particular property in common; equal. Nanograde Solvents designed for organic residue extraction/concentration procedures that utilize GC/ECD and GC/FID methods. In chemistry, equivalent weight (also known as gram equivalent) is the mass of one equivalent, that is the mass of a given substance which will combine with or displace a fixed quantity of another substance.The equivalent weight of an element is the mass which combines with or displaces 1.008 gram of hydrogen or 8.0 grams of oxygen or 35.5 grams of chlorine. Equivalent (chemistry) An equivalent (symbol: officially equiv; [1] unofficially but often Eq [2]) is the amount of a substance that reacts with (or is equivalent to) an arbitrary amount (typically one mole) of another substance in a given chemical reaction. If in doubt what relationship they . Answer (1 of 4): milliequivalent(meq) is 1/1000 of a chemical equivalent. Definition of ethanol equivalent. Substances react in stoichiometric, or chemically equivalent, amounts with one another, and a common standard is established. It is so because, we can not conceive of reactions involving chemical . The equivalent is formally defined as the amount of a substance (moles) which will react with 6.022 x 10 23 electrons. Of moles)*(x-factor)*1000 meq= (no. Definition. w E. where, 'w' is the mass of the substance and 'E' is the equivalent weight of the . Kinetic energy. How to say chemical equivalent in other languages? In a titration, it is where the moles of titrant equal the moles of solution of unknown concentration. Synonym (s): gram equivalent 6. The number of moles of titrant i.e. It is the weight of the element corresponding to a unit weight of hydrogen, either as replacing it, or combining with it. 1.1.1 Equivalence ratio. 2) 1 mole of CO 2 = 22.4 litres at STP. A substance recognized by an official pharmacopoeia or formulary. Sample 1Sample 2 Based on 2 documents 2 Save Copy Remove Advertising Examples of Chemical equivalentsin a sentence Concentrations of electrolytes are often expressed as milliequivalents per liter, which is an expression of the chemical combining power of the electrolyte in a fluid. What Is Magnetic Equivalence? b. For example, let's solve the following numerical expressions: 25 5 = 125. chemical equivalent. The units of dose equivalent are the sievert (Sv) and rem. 1 mile. Term. The first law of thermodynamics in terms of enthalpy show us, why engineers use the enthalpy in thermodynamic cycles (e.g. 1 / 23. EQUIVALENT. equivalent. The equivalence point is that at which two chemicals have completely reacted. To summarize, homotopic and enantiotopic protons are chemically equivalent and give one signal. We would expect to see two signals for this molecule on an NMR spectrum. . Diastereotopic and heterotopic protons are chemically nonequivalent and give two signals. An equivalent definition of the emu of current is that the force between two parallel wires, 1 cm apart in a vacuum, each carrying 1 emu of current, is 2 dyn per cm of wire. b. chemical equivalent . 1 / 23. Can be calculated as.. meq = (weight/equivalent weight)*1000 meq= N*V(ml) meq= (no. Definition: The equivalence point of a chemical reaction is the point at which equal quantities of reactants are mixed chemically. The equivalence point or stoichiometric point is the point in a chemical reaction when there is exactly enough acid and base to neutralize the solution. Maths. Chemical equivalent - Of an element, the atomic weight of an element divided by its valence, or the weight of an element a . . Locate them with a symmetry axis or a plane of symmetry respectively. To find equivalent mass of Na 2 CO 3. Equivalent (chemistry) An equivalent (symbol: equiv) is the amount of a substance that reacts with (or is equivalent to) an arbitrary amount of another substance in a given chemical reaction. Equivalent Conductance (e) It is defined as the conductance (or conducting power) of all the ions (of a solution) produced by dissolving one gram equivalent of an electrolyte in a particular solution. Dictionary meaning of chemical equivalent #chemical #equivalent #Marathi #Sanskrit #English #Hindi #dictionary standard solution is equal to the moles . None of these are detectible by a symmetry element. (This is practically true, since a gram of hydrogen . 6.022 x 10 23 molecules = 1 mole of oxygen molecules. A drug that has the same pharmacological effects and actions in the treatment of illnesses as another drug even though the drugs may not be chemically equivalent. Only in this case it's possible to define them as a group and not individually. Thus, the above two expressions are equivalent and can be written as: 25 5 = 10 2 + 5 2. Of equivalents)*1000 4. Montelukast is the generic version of a medication prescribed for asthma, but it is also known by its brand name, Singulair. 5280 ft. Click the card to flip . 2. The equivalence ratio can take a global form such as used for diffusion flames and combustor design. Chemical equivalent Dose equivalent (HT) means the product of the absorbed dose in tissue, quality factor, and all other necessary modifying factors at the location of interest. Na 2 CO 3 + 2HCl 2 NaCl + CO 2 + H 2 O. Molecular mass of Na 2 CO 3 = 23 x 2 + 12 x 1 + 16 x 3 = 106. one gram equivalent of Na 2 CO 3 . Noun 1. meq - one-thousandth of an equivalent milliequivalent atomic mass, atomic weight, relative atomic mass - the mass of an atom of a chemical element. Due to this equilibrium, gallane and digallane(6) are often considered to be chemically equivalent. Brayton cycle or Rankine cycle).. 1. Of the same value. The meaning of EQUIVALENT WEIGHT is the mass of a substance especially in grams that combines with or is chemically equivalent to eight grams of oxygen or one gram of hydrogen : the atomic or molecular weight divided by the valence. In other words, while titrating, it is a point where the amount of added titrant is enough to neutralize the analyte solution completely. The molecular weight of an acid that contains one equivalent for a proton is called the equivalent of acid. Chemical Equivalent The quotient obtained by dividing the atomic weight, q. v., of an element by its valency, q. v. Thus the atomic weight of oxygen is 16, its valency is 2. its chemical equivalent is 8. The kinetic energy, K, is defined as the energy stored in an object because . An equivalent (symbol: officially equiv; unofficially but often Eq) is the amount of a substance that reacts with (or is equivalent to) an arbitrary amount (typically one mole) of another substance in a given chemical reaction. Definition of chemical equivalent Having the capability to counterbalance or neutralize each other. of the earliest examples of chemical equivalence: the idea that a certain measure of one substance is in some chemical sense equal to a different amount of a second substance. An earlier definition, used especially for chemical elements, holds that an equivalent is the amount of a substance that will react with 1 g (0.035 oz) of hydrogen, 8 g (0.28 oz) of oxygen, or 35.5 g (1.25 oz) of chlorineor that will displace any of the three. The equivalence ratio is defined as the ratio of the fuel mass flow rate to the air mass flow rate divided by the same ratio at the stoichiometry of the reaction considered. Equivalent concentration Jump to navigation Jump to search In chemistry, the equivalent concentration or normality of a solution is defined as the molar concentration ci divided by an equivalence factor feq: .. Such nuclei are called chemical shift equivalent or chemically equivalent. Chemistry Equivalent. The following text is used only for educational use and informative purpose following the fair use principles. An equivalent (symbol: officially equiv; unofficially but often Eq) is the amount of a substance that reacts with (or is equivalent to) an arbitrary amount of another substance in a given chemical reaction. i.e. Second Law of Electrolysis can be stated as the amount of different substances released by the same quantity of electricity passing through the solution is proportional to their chemical equivalent weights. Equivalent weight = (Atomic mass)/ (Valency) This could be intuitive and obvious for some. Used of two sets. Comparison with the definition of the ampere then shows that 1 (emu of current) = 10 A. Define equivalent. electrochemical equivalent noun : the weight of a substance (such as an element) deposited or evolved during electrolysis by the passage of a specified quantity of electricity and usually expressed in grams per coulomb, the value for silver as the usual standard being 0.001118 gram Love words? 12L14 material density is 7.87 g/cm (0.284 lb/in); Tensile strength is 390 MPa (57 ksi) for hot rolled, 540 MPa (78 ksi) for cold rolled; Yield strength is 230 MPa (34 ksi) for hot rolled, 410 MPa (60 ksi) for cold rolled; Hardness is 121 HB (hot rolled), 163 HB (cold rolled). What is the best definition of equivalence point? We can say that the conductance of an electrolytic solution depends on the concentration of the ions present in the solution. (This is Avogadro's Number, which is the number of particles in a mole).. Another, slightly less precise, definition describes the equivalent as the number of grams of a substance that will react with a gram of free hydrogen. Tour Start here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Meta Discuss the workings and policies of this site E = M V The formula you were talking about gives the equivalent weight of an element (can be extended to be used with ions). Equal, as in value, force, or meaning. . The definition of chemical equivalent depends on the substance or type of chemical reaction under consideration. Normality is a measure of concentration equal to the gram equivalent weight per liter of solution. Mathematics a. In acid-base reactions, this point indicates when an entire acid or base has been neutralized. How to use equivalent in a sentence. The USP and the NF (USP- NF) jointly publish a book of public pharmacopeial standards for chemical and biological drug substances, dosage forms, compounded preparations, excipients, medical devices, and dietary supplements. The meaning of EQUIVALENT is equal in force, amount, or value; also : equal in area or volume but not superposable. Having virtually identical or corresponding parts. We know all too well that using the wrong products, processes, or technologies can solve problems only temporarily, but will generate the next nightmares. See comprehensive translations to 40 different langugues on Definitions.net! Having similar or identical effects. In chemistry, equivalent weight is the amount of a material that perfectly interacts with, or is equal to the combining value of, an arbitrarily set amount of another substance in a certain reaction. The valency of hydrogen is always 1. Equivalent weight of Element = Atom weight of Element / Valency The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 (1.008 to be precise). The equivalent weight of an ion (or an element) is the ratio of its formula weight to its valence. Carbon Equivalent (CE) is an empirical value in weight percent, relating the combined effects of different alloying elements used in the making of carbon steels to an equivalent amount of carbon. Also, 10 2 + 5 2 = 100 + 25 =125. Examples Stem. Click the card to flip . 3. This value can be calculated using a mathematical equation. When we express the equivalent weight of a substance in grams, we call it gram equivalent weight (GEW). Specifically: (a) The comparative proportions by which one . It is an archaic unit of measurement that was used in chemistry and the biological sciences in the era before researchers knew how to determine Lab Grade A line of solvents suitable for histology methods and general laboratory applications. GenAR A line of reagents specifically developed for use in biotechnology and genetic research. 2. The classical form of the law is the following equation: dU = dQ - dW. Find a translation for the chemical equivalent definition in other languages: Select another language: - Select - (Chinese - Simplified) (Chinese - Traditional) Espaol (Spanish . According to an alternative definition that is also suitable for compounds, an equivalent weight represents the amount of a substance which will react with one atomic weight of hydrogen or its chemical equivalent. Chemical Equivalent The quotient obtained by dividing the atomic weight, q. v., of an element by its valency, q. v. Thus the atomic weight of oxygen is 16, its valency is 2. its chemical equivalent is 8. ABSOLUTE FACT & INFORMATION https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNJRGoofwwsxrVCVNLxsUsgSVZANATH VLOG https://www.youtube.com/c/SVZANATHVLOGName Of The Video ___. Chemical equivalents means those drug productsthat containthe same amountsof the same therapeutically active ingredientsin the same dosage formsand that meetpresent compendial standards. They're the chemical equivalent of a fingerprint. equivalent weight, in chemistry, the quantity of a substance that exactly reacts with, or is equal to the combining value of, an arbitrarily fixed quantity of another substance in a particular reaction. It is the weight of the element corresponding to a unit weight of hydrogen, either as replacing it, or combining with it. In medicine and biochemistry Illustration - 3: Equivalent mass of a salt is also that mass of it, which will combine with one gram equivalent of another substance. That which is equal in size, weight, force, or any other quality to something else. Normality Equation b. We thank the authors of the texts and the source web site that give us the opportunity to share their knowledge. In addition, it was found quite early that one acid could be displaced from a salt with another acid, and Read More See also: equivalent Medical Dictionary, 2009 Farlex and Partners Want to thank TFD for its existence? Two mathematical expressions are said to be equivalent if they yield the same result upon solving them. chemical equivalent. Normality is also known as the equivalent concentration of a solution. (of two equations or inequalities) having the same set of solutions. Definition of equivalent weight 1) An oxidizing or reducing agent, who's mass gains (oxidizing agents) or loses (reducing agents) 6.022 x 1023 electrons in a redox reaction. 1. The mass of an equivalent is called its equivalent weight. Having equal valencies. So, we would expect to see two signals. What is equivalent in math for kids? Definition in the dictionary English. Synonym Discussion of Equivalent. Match all exact any words . A pair of nuclei in a molecule are chemically equivalent if they are interchangeable through any symmetry operation of the molecule OR if they interchange by a rapid process (rapid with respect to the NMR timescale). Common types include the gravitational potential energy of an object that depends on its mass and its distance from the center of mass of another object. 2. Maths Logic (of two propositions) having an equivalence between them. 22.4 litres of CO 2 at STP = 1 mole. Definition of Equivalent. Substances react with each other in stoichiometric, or chemically equivalent, proportions, and a common standard has been adopted. They're chemically equivalent. Gram equivalent weight is the measure of the reactive capacity of a molecule . Equivalent (chemistry) synonyms, Equivalent (chemistry) pronunciation, Equivalent (chemistry) translation, English dictionary definition of Equivalent (chemistry). This concept is the daily bread of titrations or volumetric valuations, and is determined by simple mathematical calculations. Because the concept of equivalents is based on the reacting power of an element or compound, it follows that a specific number of equivalents of one substance will react with the same number of equivalents of another substance. means drug products that contain the same active Generic Equivalent Effective dose equivalent Dose equivalent (HT Potential energy, U, is defined as the energy stored in an object subjected to a conservative force. This one's in the exact same environment this one is, this one is, so again, symmetry helps you realize that all four protons are in the same environment. The listings here should be reviewed to determine which would be considered equivalent grades. 392 g of H 2 SO 4 = 4 moles of H 2 SO 4. equal in worth or value, equal in importance; corresponding . 1. a. That comparative quantity by weight of an element which possesses the same chemical value as other elements, as determined by actual experiment and reference to the same standard. Na 2 CO 3 reacts with HCl as. OpenSubtitles2018.v3. A substance (other than food). Did you know? The solute's role in the reaction determines the solution's normality. Babylon English. Equal in any respect. 3) 1 mole of O 2 molecules = 6.022 x 10 23 molecules. Physics . 5. The equivalent (symbol: eq or Eq), sometimes termed the molar equivalent, is a unit of amount of substance used in chemistry and the biological sciences.. Physics glossary . 3. c. (of two sets) having the same cardinal number. The energetics of the chemical transformations of ethanol to carbon-based chemicals based on a reaction or sum of several reactions and the heat of . Material 12L14 Steel Properties. Mathematically, it can be expressed as. Equivalent as a adjective means Equal, as in value, force, or meaning.. To describe a spin system it's necessary to state which nucleus is coupled with which. Capable of being put into a one-to-one relationship. Therefore, the equivalent weight of hydrogen is 1. A substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease. c. When two equivalent nuclei have identical relations with the same identical partners, they are "magnetically equivalent". [Pg.119] Other units are derived from these four by the usual rules.2. In this equation dW is equal to dW = pdV and is known as the boundary work.. Boundary work occurs because the mass of the substance contained within the system . Therefore, one signal. The chemical equivalent is defined as the weight in grams of a substance that displaces or combines with one gram of hydrogen. mEq: (mEq) [ mile-e-kwivah-lent ] one thousandth (10 3 ) of a chemical equivalent (see equivalent weight ). Being essentially equal, all things considered: a wish that was equivalent to a command. Equivalent weight . The equivalent is formally defined as the amount of a substance which will either: react with or supply one mole of hydrogen ions (H +) in an acid-base reaction; or; react with or supply one mole of electrons in a redox reaction. Several versions of generic montelukast are made by different. Equivalent weight unlike molecular weight is proportional mass of chemical entities which combine or displace other chemical entities. The number obtained by dividing the atomic mass of an element by its valency is called the Equivalent Weight of that element. In terms of electrochemistry, chemical equivalents are defined as the amount is the substance (in grams) produced or utilised when one coulomb of electricity is passed in an electrochemical reaction.

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chemical equivalent definition